DOI：

中文关键词:智慧图书馆概念界定建设标准建设模式理论研究

英文关键词:Smart libraryConceptual definitionConstruction standardsConstruction modeTheoretical research

基金项目:本文系中央高校基本科研业务费重大培育项目“智慧图书馆管理系统关键技术与应用研究”（编号: CCNU18JCXK04）的研究成果之一

作者

单位

李玉海

华中师范大学信息管理学院 湖北 武汉 430079

金喆

华中师范大学信息管理学院 湖北 武汉 430079

李佳会

华中师范大学信息管理学院 湖北 武汉 430079

李珏

华中师范大学信息管理学院 湖北 武汉 430079

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中文摘要:

随着信息化的高速发展,用户对资源需求的无限性和资源获取的便捷性要求提高,传统图书馆和数字图书馆已很难满足用户日益多样的需求,图书馆正在探索由数字图书馆向智慧图书馆的过渡和转型,图书馆的资源管理、业务流程、服务模式等都将发生变化。目前,我国智慧图书馆建设正处于研究探索阶段,缺乏成熟的理论指导,也缺乏不同图书馆系统内和不同区域图书馆间的统筹规划。本文试图探讨以下五个问题:智慧图书馆的概念之惑,智慧图书馆的名分之实,智慧图书馆的建设之困,智慧图书馆的合作之需,智慧图书馆的理论之贫。建议从理论层面深入研究智慧图书馆建设的相关问题,包括建设标准、建设模式、合作路径等,用成熟的图书馆学理论指导智慧图书馆建设的实践。参考文献26。

英文摘要:

With the rapid development of information technology, Chinese library construction is gradually transforming from digital library to smart library Smart library is the future development direction and goal of library The process of building smart libraries is a process of continuous research and exploration However, in terms of library practice, the transformation and development towards wisdom is still at the exploratory stage There are also many confusions and obstacles In view of this situation, based on the literature survey, this article puts forward five issues that should be paid attention to in the construction of smart libraries First, the concept of smart libraries is unclear The academic has been conducting research on its conceptual definition and characteristics, but there is no uniform conclusion Chinese and foreign scholars have combined their academic backgrounds to understand the smart library from different perspectives The author also uses the theory of systems to define the smart library The author believes that the smart library is a library that combines virtual and physical It is composed of equipment and technologies such as the Internet of things, big data, block chain, and intelligent computing It provides users with accurate, effective and satisfactory spaces, resources and knowledge services such as literature, information, or data through sensing, computing and decision execution Second, the judgment standards of smart libraries are unclear Due to the ambiguous definition of smart libraries, the assessment standards of smart libraries have not been unified The author believes that the evaluation criteria should be defined from the four perspectives of intelligent business realization, intelligent service in the library, intelligent environmental protection, and innovative team building Third, there are problems in the practice of the construction of smart libraries, and the goals, content, process and effectiveness of the construction are not clear Fourth, the social cooperation of smart libraries is insufficient The development of the library business cannot be separated from the participation and support of social institutions and related enterprises The existence of worries within the development of smart library products by enterprises cannot be synchronized with the needs of smart libraries Fifth, the theoretical research of smart libraries is not abundant At this stage, the theoretical research of smart libraries should focus on adapting libraries to new methods, new technologies, new services and new fields, as well as the combination of theoretical development and practice The authors hope this article can arouse the attention and discussion of peers and promote the library's transformation and development towards wisdom 26 refs。